shaka-packager/tools/json_schema_compiler/model.py

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# Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
import os.path
from json_parse import OrderedDict
from memoize import memoize
class ParseException(Exception):
"""Thrown when data in the model is invalid.
"""
def __init__(self, parent, message):
hierarchy = _GetModelHierarchy(parent)
hierarchy.append(message)
Exception.__init__(
self, 'Model parse exception at:\n' + '\n'.join(hierarchy))
class Model(object):
"""Model of all namespaces that comprise an API.
Properties:
- |namespaces| a map of a namespace name to its model.Namespace
"""
def __init__(self):
self.namespaces = {}
def AddNamespace(self, json, source_file, include_compiler_options=False):
"""Add a namespace's json to the model and returns the namespace.
"""
namespace = Namespace(json,
source_file,
include_compiler_options=include_compiler_options)
self.namespaces[namespace.name] = namespace
return namespace
class Namespace(object):
"""An API namespace.
Properties:
- |name| the name of the namespace
- |description| the description of the namespace
- |unix_name| the unix_name of the namespace
- |source_file| the file that contained the namespace definition
- |source_file_dir| the directory component of |source_file|
- |source_file_filename| the filename component of |source_file|
- |platforms| if not None, the list of platforms that the namespace is
available to
- |types| a map of type names to their model.Type
- |functions| a map of function names to their model.Function
- |events| a map of event names to their model.Function
- |properties| a map of property names to their model.Property
- |compiler_options| the compiler_options dict, only not empty if
|include_compiler_options| is True
"""
def __init__(self, json, source_file, include_compiler_options=False):
self.name = json['namespace']
if 'description' not in json:
# TODO(kalman): Go back to throwing an error here.
print('%s must have a "description" field. This will appear '
'on the API summary page.' % self.name)
json['description'] = ''
self.description = json['description']
self.unix_name = UnixName(self.name)
self.source_file = source_file
self.source_file_dir, self.source_file_filename = os.path.split(source_file)
self.parent = None
self.platforms = _GetPlatforms(json)
toplevel_origin = Origin(from_client=True, from_json=True)
self.types = _GetTypes(self, json, self, toplevel_origin)
self.functions = _GetFunctions(self, json, self)
self.events = _GetEvents(self, json, self)
self.properties = _GetProperties(self, json, self, toplevel_origin)
self.compiler_options = (json.get('compiler_options', {})
if include_compiler_options else {})
class Origin(object):
"""Stores the possible origin of model object as a pair of bools. These are:
|from_client| indicating that instances can originate from users of
generated code (for example, function results), or
|from_json| indicating that instances can originate from the JSON (for
example, function parameters)
It is possible for model objects to originate from both the client and json,
for example Types defined in the top-level schema, in which case both
|from_client| and |from_json| would be True.
"""
def __init__(self, from_client=False, from_json=False):
if not from_client and not from_json:
raise ValueError('One of from_client or from_json must be true')
self.from_client = from_client
self.from_json = from_json
class Type(object):
"""A Type defined in the json.
Properties:
- |name| the type name
- |namespace| the Type's namespace
- |description| the description of the type (if provided)
- |properties| a map of property unix_names to their model.Property
- |functions| a map of function names to their model.Function
- |events| a map of event names to their model.Event
- |origin| the Origin of the type
- |property_type| the PropertyType of this Type
- |item_type| if this is an array, the type of items in the array
- |simple_name| the name of this Type without a namespace
- |additional_properties| the type of the additional properties, if any is
specified
"""
def __init__(self,
parent,
name,
json,
namespace,
origin):
self.name = name
self.namespace = namespace
self.simple_name = _StripNamespace(self.name, namespace)
self.unix_name = UnixName(self.name)
self.description = json.get('description', None)
self.origin = origin
self.parent = parent
self.instance_of = json.get('isInstanceOf', None)
# TODO(kalman): Only objects need functions/events/properties, but callers
# assume that all types have them. Fix this.
self.functions = _GetFunctions(self, json, namespace)
self.events = _GetEvents(self, json, namespace)
self.properties = _GetProperties(self, json, namespace, origin)
json_type = json.get('type', None)
if json_type == 'array':
self.property_type = PropertyType.ARRAY
self.item_type = Type(
self, '%sType' % name, json['items'], namespace, origin)
elif '$ref' in json:
self.property_type = PropertyType.REF
self.ref_type = json['$ref']
elif 'enum' in json and json_type == 'string':
self.property_type = PropertyType.ENUM
self.enum_values = [value for value in json['enum']]
elif json_type == 'any':
self.property_type = PropertyType.ANY
elif json_type == 'binary':
self.property_type = PropertyType.BINARY
elif json_type == 'boolean':
self.property_type = PropertyType.BOOLEAN
elif json_type == 'integer':
self.property_type = PropertyType.INTEGER
elif (json_type == 'double' or
json_type == 'number'):
self.property_type = PropertyType.DOUBLE
elif json_type == 'string':
self.property_type = PropertyType.STRING
elif 'choices' in json:
self.property_type = PropertyType.CHOICES
def generate_type_name(type_json):
if 'items' in type_json:
return '%ss' % generate_type_name(type_json['items'])
if '$ref' in type_json:
return type_json['$ref']
if 'type' in type_json:
return type_json['type']
return None
self.choices = [
Type(self,
generate_type_name(choice) or 'choice%s' % i,
choice,
namespace,
origin)
for i, choice in enumerate(json['choices'])]
elif json_type == 'object':
if not (
'properties' in json or
'additionalProperties' in json or
'functions' in json or
'events' in json):
raise ParseException(self, name + " has no properties or functions")
self.property_type = PropertyType.OBJECT
additional_properties_json = json.get('additionalProperties', None)
if additional_properties_json is not None:
self.additional_properties = Type(self,
'additionalProperties',
additional_properties_json,
namespace,
origin)
else:
self.additional_properties = None
elif json_type == 'function':
self.property_type = PropertyType.FUNCTION
# Sometimes we might have an unnamed function, e.g. if it's a property
# of an object. Use the name of the property in that case.
function_name = json.get('name', name)
self.function = Function(self, function_name, json, namespace, origin)
else:
raise ParseException(self, 'Unsupported JSON type %s' % json_type)
class Function(object):
"""A Function defined in the API.
Properties:
- |name| the function name
- |platforms| if not None, the list of platforms that the function is
available to
- |params| a list of parameters to the function (order matters). A separate
parameter is used for each choice of a 'choices' parameter
- |description| a description of the function (if provided)
- |callback| the callback parameter to the function. There should be exactly
one
- |optional| whether the Function is "optional"; this only makes sense to be
present when the Function is representing a callback property
- |simple_name| the name of this Function without a namespace
- |returns| the return type of the function; None if the function does not
return a value
"""
def __init__(self,
parent,
name,
json,
namespace,
origin):
self.name = name
self.simple_name = _StripNamespace(self.name, namespace)
self.platforms = _GetPlatforms(json)
self.params = []
self.description = json.get('description')
self.callback = None
self.optional = json.get('optional', False)
self.parent = parent
self.nocompile = json.get('nocompile')
options = json.get('options', {})
self.conditions = options.get('conditions', [])
self.actions = options.get('actions', [])
self.supports_listeners = options.get('supportsListeners', True)
self.supports_rules = options.get('supportsRules', False)
def GeneratePropertyFromParam(p):
return Property(self, p['name'], p, namespace, origin)
self.filters = [GeneratePropertyFromParam(filter)
for filter in json.get('filters', [])]
callback_param = None
for param in json.get('parameters', []):
if param.get('type') == 'function':
if callback_param:
# No ParseException because the webstore has this.
# Instead, pretend all intermediate callbacks are properties.
self.params.append(GeneratePropertyFromParam(callback_param))
callback_param = param
else:
self.params.append(GeneratePropertyFromParam(param))
if callback_param:
self.callback = Function(self,
callback_param['name'],
callback_param,
namespace,
Origin(from_client=True))
self.returns = None
if 'returns' in json:
self.returns = Type(self,
'%sReturnType' % name,
json['returns'],
namespace,
origin)
class Property(object):
"""A property of a type OR a parameter to a function.
Properties:
- |name| name of the property as in the json. This shouldn't change since
it is the key used to access DictionaryValues
- |unix_name| the unix_style_name of the property. Used as variable name
- |optional| a boolean representing whether the property is optional
- |description| a description of the property (if provided)
- |type_| the model.Type of this property
- |simple_name| the name of this Property without a namespace
"""
def __init__(self, parent, name, json, namespace, origin):
"""Creates a Property from JSON.
"""
self.parent = parent
self.name = name
self._unix_name = UnixName(self.name)
self._unix_name_used = False
self.origin = origin
self.simple_name = _StripNamespace(self.name, namespace)
self.description = json.get('description', None)
self.optional = json.get('optional', None)
self.instance_of = json.get('isInstanceOf', None)
# HACK: only support very specific value types.
is_allowed_value = (
'$ref' not in json and
('type' not in json or json['type'] == 'integer'
or json['type'] == 'string'))
self.value = None
if 'value' in json and is_allowed_value:
self.value = json['value']
if 'type' not in json:
# Sometimes the type of the value is left out, and we need to figure
# it out for ourselves.
if isinstance(self.value, int):
json['type'] = 'integer'
elif isinstance(self.value, basestring):
json['type'] = 'string'
else:
# TODO(kalman): support more types as necessary.
raise ParseException(
parent,
'"%s" is not a supported type for "value"' % type(self.value))
self.type_ = Type(parent, name, json, namespace, origin)
def GetUnixName(self):
"""Gets the property's unix_name. Raises AttributeError if not set.
"""
if not self._unix_name:
raise AttributeError('No unix_name set on %s' % self.name)
self._unix_name_used = True
return self._unix_name
def SetUnixName(self, unix_name):
"""Set the property's unix_name. Raises AttributeError if the unix_name has
already been used (GetUnixName has been called).
"""
if unix_name == self._unix_name:
return
if self._unix_name_used:
raise AttributeError(
'Cannot set the unix_name on %s; '
'it is already used elsewhere as %s' %
(self.name, self._unix_name))
self._unix_name = unix_name
unix_name = property(GetUnixName, SetUnixName)
class _Enum(object):
"""Superclass for enum types with a "name" field, setting up repr/eq/ne.
Enums need to do this so that equality/non-equality work over pickling.
"""
@staticmethod
def GetAll(cls):
"""Yields all _Enum objects declared in |cls|.
"""
for prop_key in dir(cls):
prop_value = getattr(cls, prop_key)
if isinstance(prop_value, _Enum):
yield prop_value
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def __eq__(self, other):
return type(other) == type(self) and other.name == self.name
def __ne__(self, other):
return not (self == other)
def __repr__(self):
return self.name
def __str__(self):
return repr(self)
class _PropertyTypeInfo(_Enum):
def __init__(self, is_fundamental, name):
_Enum.__init__(self, name)
self.is_fundamental = is_fundamental
class PropertyType(object):
"""Enum of different types of properties/parameters.
"""
ANY = _PropertyTypeInfo(False, "any")
ARRAY = _PropertyTypeInfo(False, "array")
BINARY = _PropertyTypeInfo(False, "binary")
BOOLEAN = _PropertyTypeInfo(True, "boolean")
CHOICES = _PropertyTypeInfo(False, "choices")
DOUBLE = _PropertyTypeInfo(True, "double")
ENUM = _PropertyTypeInfo(False, "enum")
FUNCTION = _PropertyTypeInfo(False, "function")
INT64 = _PropertyTypeInfo(True, "int64")
INTEGER = _PropertyTypeInfo(True, "integer")
OBJECT = _PropertyTypeInfo(False, "object")
REF = _PropertyTypeInfo(False, "ref")
STRING = _PropertyTypeInfo(True, "string")
@memoize
def UnixName(name):
'''Returns the unix_style name for a given lowerCamelCase string.
'''
unix_name = []
for i, c in enumerate(name):
if c.isupper() and i > 0 and name[i - 1] != '_':
# Replace lowerUpper with lower_Upper.
if name[i - 1].islower():
unix_name.append('_')
# Replace ACMEWidgets with ACME_Widgets
elif i + 1 < len(name) and name[i + 1].islower():
unix_name.append('_')
if c == '.':
# Replace hello.world with hello_world.
unix_name.append('_')
else:
# Everything is lowercase.
unix_name.append(c.lower())
return ''.join(unix_name)
def _StripNamespace(name, namespace):
if name.startswith(namespace.name + '.'):
return name[len(namespace.name + '.'):]
return name
def _GetModelHierarchy(entity):
"""Returns the hierarchy of the given model entity."""
hierarchy = []
while entity is not None:
hierarchy.append(getattr(entity, 'name', repr(entity)))
if isinstance(entity, Namespace):
hierarchy.insert(0, ' in %s' % entity.source_file)
entity = getattr(entity, 'parent', None)
hierarchy.reverse()
return hierarchy
def _GetTypes(parent, json, namespace, origin):
"""Creates Type objects extracted from |json|.
"""
types = OrderedDict()
for type_json in json.get('types', []):
type_ = Type(parent, type_json['id'], type_json, namespace, origin)
types[type_.name] = type_
return types
def _GetFunctions(parent, json, namespace):
"""Creates Function objects extracted from |json|.
"""
functions = OrderedDict()
for function_json in json.get('functions', []):
function = Function(parent,
function_json['name'],
function_json,
namespace,
Origin(from_json=True))
functions[function.name] = function
return functions
def _GetEvents(parent, json, namespace):
"""Creates Function objects generated from the events in |json|.
"""
events = OrderedDict()
for event_json in json.get('events', []):
event = Function(parent,
event_json['name'],
event_json,
namespace,
Origin(from_client=True))
events[event.name] = event
return events
def _GetProperties(parent, json, namespace, origin):
"""Generates Property objects extracted from |json|.
"""
properties = OrderedDict()
for name, property_json in json.get('properties', {}).items():
properties[name] = Property(parent, name, property_json, namespace, origin)
return properties
class _PlatformInfo(_Enum):
def __init__(self, name):
_Enum.__init__(self, name)
class Platforms(object):
"""Enum of the possible platforms.
"""
CHROMEOS = _PlatformInfo("chromeos")
CHROMEOS_TOUCH = _PlatformInfo("chromeos_touch")
LINUX = _PlatformInfo("linux")
MAC = _PlatformInfo("mac")
WIN = _PlatformInfo("win")
def _GetPlatforms(json):
if 'platforms' not in json:
return None
platforms = []
for platform_name in json['platforms']:
for platform_enum in _Enum.GetAll(Platforms):
if platform_name == platform_enum.name:
platforms.append(platform_enum)
break
return platforms