535 lines
19 KiB
C++
535 lines
19 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2020 Google LLC. All rights reserved.
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//
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
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// https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd
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#include "packager/media/codecs/ac4_audio_util.h"
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#include <absl/strings/escaping.h>
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#include <absl/strings/str_format.h>
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#include "packager/macros.h"
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#include "packager/media/base/bit_reader.h"
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#include "packager/media/base/rcheck.h"
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#include "packager/utils/bytes_to_string_view.h"
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namespace shaka {
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namespace media {
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namespace {
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// Speaker group index
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// Bit, Location
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// 0(LSB), Left/Right pair
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// 1, Centre
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// 2, Left surround/Right surround pair
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// 3, Left back/Right back pair
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// 4, Top front left/Top front right pair
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// 5, Top back left/Top back right pair
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// 6, LFE
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// 7, Top left/Top right pair
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// 8, Top side left/Top side right pair
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// 9, Top front centre
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// 10, Top back centre
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// 11, Top centre
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// 12, LFE2
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// 13, Bottom front left/Bottom front right pair
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// 14, Bottom front centre
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// 15, Back centre
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// 16, Left screen/Right screen pair
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// 17, Left wide/Right wide pair
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// 18, Vertical height left/Vertical height right pair
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enum kAC4AudioChannelGroupIndex {
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kLRPair = 0x1,
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kCentre = 0x2,
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kLsRsPair = 0x4,
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kLbRbPair = 0x8,
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kTflTfrPair = 0x10,
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kTblTbrPair = 0x20,
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kLFE = 0x40,
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kTlTrPair = 0x80,
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kTslTsrPair = 0x100,
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kTopfrontCentre = 0x200,
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kTopbackCentre = 0x400,
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kTopCentre = 0x800,
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kLFE2 = 0x1000,
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kBflBfrPair = 0x2000,
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kBottomFrontCentre = 0x4000,
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kBackCentre = 0x8000,
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kLscrRscrPair = 0x10000,
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kLwRw = 0x20000,
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kVhlVhrPair = 0x40000,
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};
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// Mapping of channel configurations to the MPEG audio value based on ETSI TS
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// 103 192-2 V1.2.1 Digital Audio Compression (AC-4) Standard;
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// Part 2: Immersive and personalized Table G.1
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uint32_t AC4ChannelMasktoMPEGValue(uint32_t channel_mask) {
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uint32_t ret = 0;
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switch (channel_mask) {
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case kCentre:
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ret = 1;
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break;
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case kLRPair:
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ret = 2;
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break;
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case kCentre | kLRPair:
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ret = 3;
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break;
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case kCentre | kLRPair | kBackCentre:
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ret = 4;
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break;
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case kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair:
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ret = 5;
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break;
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case kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair | kLFE:
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ret = 6;
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break;
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case kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair | kLFE | kLwRw:
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ret = 7;
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break;
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case kBackCentre | kLRPair:
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ret = 9;
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break;
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case kLRPair | kLsRsPair:
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ret = 10;
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break;
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case kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair | kLFE | kBackCentre:
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ret = 11;
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break;
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case kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair | kLbRbPair | kLFE:
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ret = 12;
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break;
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case kLwRw | kBackCentre | kBottomFrontCentre | kBflBfrPair | kLFE2 |
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kTopCentre | kTopbackCentre | kTopfrontCentre | kTslTsrPair | kLFE |
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kTblTbrPair | kTflTfrPair | kLbRbPair | kLsRsPair | kCentre | kLRPair:
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case kVhlVhrPair | kLwRw | kBackCentre | kBottomFrontCentre | kBflBfrPair|
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kLFE2 | kTopCentre | kTopbackCentre | kTopfrontCentre | kTslTsrPair |
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kLFE | kTblTbrPair | kLbRbPair | kLsRsPair | kCentre | kLRPair:
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ret = 13;
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break;
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case kLFE | kTflTfrPair | kLsRsPair | kCentre | kLRPair:
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case kVhlVhrPair | kLFE | kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair:
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ret = 14;
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break;
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case kLFE2 | kTopbackCentre | kLFE | kTflTfrPair | kCentre | kLRPair |
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kLsRsPair | kLbRbPair:
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case kVhlVhrPair | kLFE2 | kTopbackCentre | kLFE | kCentre | kLRPair |
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kLsRsPair | kLbRbPair:
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ret = 15;
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break;
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case kLFE | kTblTbrPair | kTflTfrPair | kLsRsPair | kCentre | kLRPair:
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case kVhlVhrPair | kLFE | kTblTbrPair | kLsRsPair | kCentre | kLRPair:
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ret = 16;
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break;
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case kTopCentre | kTopfrontCentre | kLFE | kTblTbrPair | kTflTfrPair |
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kLsRsPair | kCentre | kLRPair:
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case kVhlVhrPair | kTopCentre | kTopfrontCentre | kLFE | kTblTbrPair |
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kLsRsPair | kCentre | kLRPair:
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ret = 17;
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break;
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case kTopCentre | kTopfrontCentre | kLFE | kTblTbrPair | kTflTfrPair |
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kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair | kLbRbPair:
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case kVhlVhrPair | kTopCentre | kTopfrontCentre | kLFE | kTblTbrPair |
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kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair | kLbRbPair:
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ret = 18;
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break;
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case kLFE | kTblTbrPair | kTflTfrPair | kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair |
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kLbRbPair:
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case kVhlVhrPair | kLFE | kTblTbrPair | kCentre | kLRPair | kLsRsPair |
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kLbRbPair:
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ret = 19;
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break;
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case kLscrRscrPair | kLFE | kTblTbrPair | kTflTfrPair | kCentre | kLRPair |
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kLsRsPair | kLbRbPair:
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case kVhlVhrPair | kLscrRscrPair | kLFE | kTblTbrPair | kCentre | kLRPair |
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kLsRsPair | kLbRbPair:
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ret = 20;
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break;
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default:
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ret = 0xFFFFFFFF;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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// Parse AC-4 substream group based on ETSI TS 103 192-2 V1.2.1 Digital Audio
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// Compression (AC-4) Standard; Part 2: Immersive and personalized E.11.
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bool ParseAC4SubStreamGroupDsi(BitReader& bit_reader) {
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bool b_substream_present;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_substream_present));
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bool b_hsf_ext;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_hsf_ext));
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bool b_channel_coded;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_channel_coded));
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uint8_t n_substreams;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(8, &n_substreams));
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < n_substreams; i++) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(2));
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bool b_substream_bitrate_indicator;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_substream_bitrate_indicator));
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if (b_substream_bitrate_indicator) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(5));
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}
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if (b_channel_coded) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(24));
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} else {
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bool b_ajoc;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_ajoc));
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if (b_ajoc) {
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bool b_static_dmx;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_static_dmx));
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if (!b_static_dmx) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(4));
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}
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(6));
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}
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(4));
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}
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}
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bool b_content_type;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_content_type));
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if (b_content_type) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(3));
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bool b_language_indicator;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_language_indicator));
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if (b_language_indicator) {
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uint8_t n_language_tag_bytes;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(6, &n_language_tag_bytes));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(n_language_tag_bytes * 8));
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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// Parse AC-4 Presentation V1 based on ETSI TS 103 192-2 V1.2.1 Digital Audio
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// Compression (AC-4) Standard;Part 2: Immersive and personalized E.10.
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bool ParseAC4PresentationV1Dsi(BitReader& bit_reader,
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uint32_t pres_bytes,
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uint8_t* mdcompat,
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uint32_t* presentation_channel_mask_v1,
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bool* dolby_cbi_indicator,
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uint8_t* dolby_atmos_indicator) {
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bool ret = true;
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// Record the initial offset.
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const size_t presentation_start = bit_reader.bit_position();
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uint8_t presentation_config_v1;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(5, &presentation_config_v1));
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uint8_t b_add_emdf_substreams;
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// set default value (stereo content) for output parameters.
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*mdcompat = 0;
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*presentation_channel_mask_v1 = 2;
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*dolby_cbi_indicator = false;
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*dolby_atmos_indicator = 0;
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if (presentation_config_v1 == 0x06) {
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b_add_emdf_substreams = 1;
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} else {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(3, mdcompat));
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bool b_presentation_id;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_presentation_id));
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if (b_presentation_id) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(5));
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}
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(19));
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bool b_presentation_channel_coded;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_presentation_channel_coded));
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*presentation_channel_mask_v1 = 0;
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if (b_presentation_channel_coded) {
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uint8_t dsi_presentation_ch_mode;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(5, &dsi_presentation_ch_mode));
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if (dsi_presentation_ch_mode >= 11 && dsi_presentation_ch_mode <= 14) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(1));
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uint8_t pres_top_channel_pairs;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(2, &pres_top_channel_pairs));
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if (pres_top_channel_pairs) {
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*dolby_cbi_indicator = true;
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}
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} else if (dsi_presentation_ch_mode == 15) {
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*dolby_cbi_indicator = true;
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}
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(24, presentation_channel_mask_v1));
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}
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bool b_presentation_core_differs;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_presentation_core_differs));
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if (b_presentation_core_differs) {
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bool b_presentation_core_channel_coded;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_presentation_core_channel_coded));
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if (b_presentation_core_channel_coded) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(2));
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}
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}
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bool b_presentation_filter;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_presentation_filter));
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if (b_presentation_filter) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(1));
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uint8_t n_filter_bytes;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(8, &n_filter_bytes));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(n_filter_bytes * 8));
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}
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if (presentation_config_v1 == 0x1f) {
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ret &= ParseAC4SubStreamGroupDsi(bit_reader);
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} else {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(1));
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if (presentation_config_v1 == 0 ||
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presentation_config_v1 == 1 ||
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presentation_config_v1 == 2) {
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ret &= ParseAC4SubStreamGroupDsi(bit_reader);
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ret &= ParseAC4SubStreamGroupDsi(bit_reader);
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}
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if (presentation_config_v1 == 3 || presentation_config_v1 == 4) {
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ret &= ParseAC4SubStreamGroupDsi(bit_reader);
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ret &= ParseAC4SubStreamGroupDsi(bit_reader);
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ret &= ParseAC4SubStreamGroupDsi(bit_reader);
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}
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if (presentation_config_v1 == 5) {
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uint8_t n_substream_groups_minus2;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(3, &n_substream_groups_minus2));
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for (uint8_t sg = 0; sg < n_substream_groups_minus2 + 2; sg++) {
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ret &= ParseAC4SubStreamGroupDsi(bit_reader);
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}
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}
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if (presentation_config_v1 > 5) {
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uint8_t n_skip_bytes;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(7, &n_skip_bytes));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(n_skip_bytes * 8));
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}
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}
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(1));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_add_emdf_substreams));
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}
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if (b_add_emdf_substreams) {
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uint8_t n_add_emdf_substreams;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(7, &n_add_emdf_substreams));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(n_add_emdf_substreams * 15));
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}
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bool b_presentation_bitrate_info;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_presentation_bitrate_info));
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if (b_presentation_bitrate_info) {
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// Skip bit rate information based on ETSI TS 103 190-2 v1.2.1 E.7.1
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(66));
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}
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bool b_alternative;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_alternative));
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if (b_alternative) {
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bit_reader.SkipToNextByte();
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// Parse alternative information based on ETSI TS 103 190-2 v1.2.1 E.12
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uint16_t name_len;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(16, &name_len));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(name_len * 8));
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uint8_t n_targets;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(5, &n_targets));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(n_targets * 11));
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}
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bit_reader.SkipToNextByte();
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if ((bit_reader.bit_position() - presentation_start) <=
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(pres_bytes - 1) * 8) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(1));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, dolby_atmos_indicator));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(4));
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bool b_extended_presentation_group_index;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_extended_presentation_group_index));
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if (b_extended_presentation_group_index) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(9));
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} else {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(1));
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}
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}
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return ret;
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}
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bool ExtractAc4Data(const std::vector<uint8_t>& ac4_data,
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uint8_t* bitstream_version,
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uint8_t* presentation_version,
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uint8_t* mdcompat,
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uint32_t* presentation_channel_mask_v1,
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bool* dolby_ims_indicator,
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bool* dolby_cbi_indicator) {
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BitReader bit_reader(ac4_data.data(), ac4_data.size());
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uint16_t n_presentation;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(3) && bit_reader.ReadBits(7, bitstream_version));
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(5) && bit_reader.ReadBits(9, &n_presentation));
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if (*bitstream_version == 2) {
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uint8_t b_program_id = 0;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_program_id));
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if (b_program_id) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(16));
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uint8_t b_uuid = 0;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(1, &b_uuid));
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if (b_uuid) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(16 * 8));
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}
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}
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} else if (*bitstream_version == 0 || *bitstream_version == 1) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Bitstream version 0 or 1 is not supported";
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return false;
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} else {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Invalid Bitstream version";
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return false;
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}
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(66));
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bit_reader.SkipToNextByte();
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// AC4 stream containing the single presentation is valid for OTT only.
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// IMS has two presentations, and the 2nd is legacy (duplicated) presentation.
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// So it can be considered as AC4 stream with single presentation. And IMS
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// presentation must be prior to legacy presentation.
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// In other word, only the 1st presentation in AC4 stream need to be parsed.
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const uint8_t ott_n_presentation = 1;
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ott_n_presentation; i++) {
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(8, presentation_version));
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// *presentation_version == 2 means IMS presentation.
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if ((*presentation_version == 2 && n_presentation > 2) ||
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(*presentation_version == 1 && n_presentation > 1) ) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Seeing multiple presentations, only single presentation "
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<< "(including IMS presentation) is supported";
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return false;
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}
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uint32_t pres_bytes;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(8, &pres_bytes));
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if (pres_bytes == 255) {
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uint32_t add_pres_bytes;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.ReadBits(16, &add_pres_bytes));
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pres_bytes += add_pres_bytes;
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}
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size_t presentation_bits = 0;
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*dolby_ims_indicator = false;
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if (*presentation_version == 0) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Presentation version 0 is not supported";
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return false;
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} else {
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if (*presentation_version == 1 || *presentation_version == 2) {
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if (*presentation_version == 2) {
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*dolby_ims_indicator = true;
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}
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const size_t presentation_start = bit_reader.bit_position();
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// dolby_atmos_indicator is extended in Dolby internal specs.
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// It indicates whether the source content before encoding is Atmos.
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// No final decision about how to use it in OTT.
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// Parse it for the future usage.
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uint8_t dolby_atmos_indicator;
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if (!ParseAC4PresentationV1Dsi(bit_reader, pres_bytes, mdcompat,
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presentation_channel_mask_v1,
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dolby_cbi_indicator,
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&dolby_atmos_indicator)) {
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return false;
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}
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const size_t presentation_end = bit_reader.bit_position();
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presentation_bits = presentation_end - presentation_start;
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} else {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Invalid Presentation version";
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return false;
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}
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}
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size_t skip_bits = pres_bytes * 8 - presentation_bits;
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RCHECK(bit_reader.SkipBits(skip_bits));
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}
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|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
} // namespace
|
|
|
|
bool CalculateAC4ChannelMask(const std::vector<uint8_t>& ac4_data,
|
|
uint32_t* ac4_channel_mask) {
|
|
uint8_t bitstream_version;
|
|
uint8_t presentation_version;
|
|
uint8_t mdcompat;
|
|
uint32_t pre_channel_mask;
|
|
bool dolby_ims_indicator;
|
|
bool dolby_cbi_indicator;
|
|
|
|
if (!ExtractAc4Data(ac4_data, &bitstream_version, &presentation_version,
|
|
&mdcompat, &pre_channel_mask, &dolby_ims_indicator,
|
|
&dolby_cbi_indicator)) {
|
|
LOG(WARNING) << "Seeing invalid AC4 data: "
|
|
<< absl::BytesToHexString(
|
|
byte_vector_to_string_view(ac4_data));
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pre_channel_mask) {
|
|
*ac4_channel_mask = pre_channel_mask;
|
|
} else {
|
|
*ac4_channel_mask = 0x800000;
|
|
}
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool CalculateAC4ChannelMPEGValue(const std::vector<uint8_t>& ac4_data,
|
|
uint32_t* ac4_channel_mpeg_value) {
|
|
uint8_t bitstream_version;
|
|
uint8_t presentation_version;
|
|
uint8_t mdcompat;
|
|
uint32_t pre_channel_mask;
|
|
bool dolby_ims_indicator;
|
|
bool dolby_cbi_indicator;
|
|
|
|
if (!ExtractAc4Data(ac4_data, &bitstream_version, &presentation_version,
|
|
&mdcompat, &pre_channel_mask, &dolby_ims_indicator,
|
|
&dolby_cbi_indicator)) {
|
|
LOG(WARNING) << "Seeing invalid AC4 data: "
|
|
<< absl::BytesToHexString(
|
|
byte_vector_to_string_view(ac4_data));
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*ac4_channel_mpeg_value = AC4ChannelMasktoMPEGValue(pre_channel_mask);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool GetAc4CodecInfo(const std::vector<uint8_t>& ac4_data,
|
|
uint8_t* ac4_codec_info) {
|
|
uint8_t bitstream_version;
|
|
uint8_t presentation_version;
|
|
uint8_t mdcompat;
|
|
uint32_t pre_channel_mask;
|
|
bool dolby_ims_indicator;
|
|
bool dolby_cbi_indicator;
|
|
|
|
if (!ExtractAc4Data(ac4_data, &bitstream_version, &presentation_version,
|
|
&mdcompat, &pre_channel_mask, &dolby_ims_indicator,
|
|
&dolby_cbi_indicator)) {
|
|
LOG(WARNING) << "Seeing invalid AC4 data: "
|
|
<< absl::BytesToHexString(
|
|
byte_vector_to_string_view(ac4_data));
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The valid value of bitstream_version (8 bits) is 2, the valid value of
|
|
// presentation_version (8 bits) is 1 or 2, and mdcompat is 3 bits.
|
|
// So uint8_t is fine now. If Dolby extends the value of bitstream_version and
|
|
// presentation_version in future, maybe need change the type from uint8_t to
|
|
// uint16_t or uint32_t to accommodate the valid values.
|
|
// If that, AudioStreamInfo::GetCodecString need to be changed accordingly.
|
|
// bitstream_version (3bits) + presentation_version (2bits) + mdcompat (3bits)
|
|
*ac4_codec_info = ((bitstream_version << 5) |
|
|
((presentation_version << 3) & 0x1F) |
|
|
(mdcompat & 0x7));
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool GetAc4ImmersiveInfo(const std::vector<uint8_t>& ac4_data,
|
|
bool* ac4_ims_flag,
|
|
bool* ac4_cbi_flag) {
|
|
uint8_t bitstream_version;
|
|
uint8_t presentation_version;
|
|
uint8_t mdcompat;
|
|
uint32_t pre_channel_mask;
|
|
|
|
if (!ExtractAc4Data(ac4_data, &bitstream_version, &presentation_version,
|
|
&mdcompat, &pre_channel_mask, ac4_ims_flag,
|
|
ac4_cbi_flag)) {
|
|
LOG(WARNING) << "Seeing invalid AC4 data: "
|
|
<< absl::BytesToHexString(
|
|
byte_vector_to_string_view(ac4_data));
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace media
|
|
} // namespace shaka
|