523 lines
18 KiB
C++
523 lines
18 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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//
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
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// https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd
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#include "packager/mpd/base/xml/xml_node.h"
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#include <gflags/gflags.h>
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#include <limits>
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#include <set>
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#include "packager/base/logging.h"
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#include "packager/base/macros.h"
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#include "packager/base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
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#include "packager/base/sys_byteorder.h"
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#include "packager/mpd/base/media_info.pb.h"
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#include "packager/mpd/base/mpd_utils.h"
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#include "packager/mpd/base/segment_info.h"
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DEFINE_bool(segment_template_constant_duration,
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false,
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"Generates SegmentTemplate@duration if all segments except the "
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"last one has the same duration if this flag is set to true.");
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DEFINE_bool(dash_add_last_segment_number_when_needed,
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false,
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"Adds a Supplemental Descriptor with @schemeIdUri "
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"set to http://dashif.org/guidelines/last-segment-number with "
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"the @value set to the last segment number.");
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namespace shaka {
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using xml::XmlNode;
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typedef MediaInfo::AudioInfo AudioInfo;
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typedef MediaInfo::VideoInfo VideoInfo;
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namespace {
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const char kEC3Codec[] = "ec-3";
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std::string RangeToString(const Range& range) {
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return base::Uint64ToString(range.begin()) + "-" +
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base::Uint64ToString(range.end());
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}
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// Check if segments are continuous and all segments except the last one are of
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// the same duration.
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bool IsTimelineConstantDuration(const std::list<SegmentInfo>& segment_infos,
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uint32_t start_number) {
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if (!FLAGS_segment_template_constant_duration)
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return false;
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DCHECK(!segment_infos.empty());
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if (segment_infos.size() > 2)
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return false;
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const SegmentInfo& first_segment = segment_infos.front();
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if (first_segment.start_time != first_segment.duration * (start_number - 1))
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return false;
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if (segment_infos.size() == 1)
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return true;
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const SegmentInfo& last_segment = segment_infos.back();
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if (last_segment.repeat != 0)
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return false;
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const int64_t expected_last_segment_start_time =
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first_segment.start_time +
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first_segment.duration * (first_segment.repeat + 1);
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return expected_last_segment_start_time == last_segment.start_time;
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}
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bool PopulateSegmentTimeline(const std::list<SegmentInfo>& segment_infos,
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XmlNode* segment_timeline) {
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for (const SegmentInfo& segment_info : segment_infos) {
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XmlNode s_element("S");
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s_element.SetIntegerAttribute("t", segment_info.start_time);
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s_element.SetIntegerAttribute("d", segment_info.duration);
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if (segment_info.repeat > 0)
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s_element.SetIntegerAttribute("r", segment_info.repeat);
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CHECK(segment_timeline->AddChild(s_element.PassScopedPtr()));
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}
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return true;
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}
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void CollectNamespaceFromName(const std::string& name,
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std::set<std::string>* namespaces) {
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const size_t pos = name.find(':');
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if (pos != std::string::npos)
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namespaces->insert(name.substr(0, pos));
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}
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void TraverseAttrsAndCollectNamespaces(const xmlAttr* attr,
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std::set<std::string>* namespaces) {
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for (const xmlAttr* cur_attr = attr; cur_attr; cur_attr = cur_attr->next) {
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CollectNamespaceFromName(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(cur_attr->name),
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namespaces);
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}
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}
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void TraverseNodesAndCollectNamespaces(const xmlNode* node,
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std::set<std::string>* namespaces) {
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for (const xmlNode* cur_node = node; cur_node; cur_node = cur_node->next) {
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CollectNamespaceFromName(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(cur_node->name),
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namespaces);
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TraverseNodesAndCollectNamespaces(cur_node->children, namespaces);
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TraverseAttrsAndCollectNamespaces(cur_node->properties, namespaces);
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}
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}
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} // namespace
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namespace xml {
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XmlNode::XmlNode(const char* name) : node_(xmlNewNode(NULL, BAD_CAST name)) {
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DCHECK(name);
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DCHECK(node_);
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}
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XmlNode::~XmlNode() {}
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bool XmlNode::AddChild(scoped_xml_ptr<xmlNode> child) {
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DCHECK(node_);
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DCHECK(child);
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if (!xmlAddChild(node_.get(), child.get()))
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return false;
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// Reaching here means the ownership of |child| transfered to |node_|.
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// Release the pointer so that it doesn't get destructed in this scope.
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ignore_result(child.release());
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return true;
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}
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bool XmlNode::AddElements(const std::vector<Element>& elements) {
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for (size_t element_index = 0; element_index < elements.size();
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++element_index) {
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const Element& child_element = elements[element_index];
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XmlNode child_node(child_element.name.c_str());
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for (std::map<std::string, std::string>::const_iterator attribute_it =
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child_element.attributes.begin();
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attribute_it != child_element.attributes.end(); ++attribute_it) {
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child_node.SetStringAttribute(attribute_it->first.c_str(),
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attribute_it->second);
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}
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// Note that somehow |SetContent| needs to be called before |AddElements|
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// otherwise the added children will be overwritten by the content.
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child_node.SetContent(child_element.content);
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// Recursively set children for the child.
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if (!child_node.AddElements(child_element.subelements))
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return false;
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if (!xmlAddChild(node_.get(), child_node.GetRawPtr())) {
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LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to set child " << child_element.name
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<< " to parent element "
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<< reinterpret_cast<const char*>(node_->name);
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return false;
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}
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// Reaching here means the ownership of |child_node| transfered to |node_|.
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// Release the pointer so that it doesn't get destructed in this scope.
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ignore_result(child_node.Release());
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}
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return true;
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}
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void XmlNode::SetStringAttribute(const char* attribute_name,
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const std::string& attribute) {
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DCHECK(node_);
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DCHECK(attribute_name);
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xmlSetProp(node_.get(), BAD_CAST attribute_name, BAD_CAST attribute.c_str());
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}
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void XmlNode::SetIntegerAttribute(const char* attribute_name, uint64_t number) {
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DCHECK(node_);
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DCHECK(attribute_name);
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xmlSetProp(node_.get(),
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BAD_CAST attribute_name,
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BAD_CAST (base::Uint64ToString(number).c_str()));
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}
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void XmlNode::SetFloatingPointAttribute(const char* attribute_name,
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double number) {
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DCHECK(node_);
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DCHECK(attribute_name);
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xmlSetProp(node_.get(), BAD_CAST attribute_name,
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BAD_CAST(base::DoubleToString(number).c_str()));
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}
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void XmlNode::SetId(uint32_t id) {
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SetIntegerAttribute("id", id);
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}
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void XmlNode::SetContent(const std::string& content) {
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DCHECK(node_);
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xmlNodeSetContent(node_.get(), BAD_CAST content.c_str());
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}
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std::set<std::string> XmlNode::ExtractReferencedNamespaces() {
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std::set<std::string> namespaces;
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TraverseNodesAndCollectNamespaces(node_.get(), &namespaces);
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return namespaces;
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}
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scoped_xml_ptr<xmlNode> XmlNode::PassScopedPtr() {
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DVLOG(2) << "Passing node_.";
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DCHECK(node_);
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return std::move(node_);
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}
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xmlNodePtr XmlNode::Release() {
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DVLOG(2) << "Releasing node_.";
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DCHECK(node_);
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return node_.release();
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}
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xmlNodePtr XmlNode::GetRawPtr() {
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return node_.get();
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}
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RepresentationBaseXmlNode::RepresentationBaseXmlNode(const char* name)
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: XmlNode(name) {}
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RepresentationBaseXmlNode::~RepresentationBaseXmlNode() {}
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bool RepresentationBaseXmlNode::AddContentProtectionElements(
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const std::list<ContentProtectionElement>& content_protection_elements) {
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std::list<ContentProtectionElement>::const_iterator content_protection_it =
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content_protection_elements.begin();
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for (; content_protection_it != content_protection_elements.end();
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++content_protection_it) {
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if (!AddContentProtectionElement(*content_protection_it))
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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void RepresentationBaseXmlNode::AddSupplementalProperty(
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const std::string& scheme_id_uri,
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const std::string& value) {
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AddDescriptor("SupplementalProperty", scheme_id_uri, value);
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}
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void RepresentationBaseXmlNode::AddEssentialProperty(
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const std::string& scheme_id_uri,
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const std::string& value) {
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AddDescriptor("EssentialProperty", scheme_id_uri, value);
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}
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bool RepresentationBaseXmlNode::AddDescriptor(
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const std::string& descriptor_name,
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const std::string& scheme_id_uri,
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const std::string& value) {
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XmlNode descriptor(descriptor_name.c_str());
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descriptor.SetStringAttribute("schemeIdUri", scheme_id_uri);
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if (!value.empty())
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descriptor.SetStringAttribute("value", value);
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return AddChild(descriptor.PassScopedPtr());
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}
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bool RepresentationBaseXmlNode::AddContentProtectionElement(
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const ContentProtectionElement& content_protection_element) {
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XmlNode content_protection_node("ContentProtection");
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// @value is an optional attribute.
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if (!content_protection_element.value.empty()) {
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content_protection_node.SetStringAttribute(
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"value", content_protection_element.value);
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}
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content_protection_node.SetStringAttribute(
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"schemeIdUri", content_protection_element.scheme_id_uri);
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typedef std::map<std::string, std::string> AttributesMapType;
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const AttributesMapType& additional_attributes =
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content_protection_element.additional_attributes;
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AttributesMapType::const_iterator attributes_it =
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additional_attributes.begin();
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for (; attributes_it != additional_attributes.end(); ++attributes_it) {
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content_protection_node.SetStringAttribute(attributes_it->first.c_str(),
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attributes_it->second);
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}
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if (!content_protection_node.AddElements(
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content_protection_element.subelements)) {
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return false;
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}
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return AddChild(content_protection_node.PassScopedPtr());
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}
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AdaptationSetXmlNode::AdaptationSetXmlNode()
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: RepresentationBaseXmlNode("AdaptationSet") {}
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AdaptationSetXmlNode::~AdaptationSetXmlNode() {}
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void AdaptationSetXmlNode::AddAccessibilityElement(
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const std::string& scheme_id_uri,
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const std::string& value) {
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AddDescriptor("Accessibility", scheme_id_uri, value);
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}
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void AdaptationSetXmlNode::AddRoleElement(const std::string& scheme_id_uri,
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const std::string& value) {
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AddDescriptor("Role", scheme_id_uri, value);
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}
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RepresentationXmlNode::RepresentationXmlNode()
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: RepresentationBaseXmlNode("Representation") {}
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RepresentationXmlNode::~RepresentationXmlNode() {}
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bool RepresentationXmlNode::AddVideoInfo(const VideoInfo& video_info,
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bool set_width,
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bool set_height,
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bool set_frame_rate) {
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if (!video_info.has_width() || !video_info.has_height()) {
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LOG(ERROR) << "Missing width or height for adding a video info.";
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return false;
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}
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if (video_info.has_pixel_width() && video_info.has_pixel_height()) {
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SetStringAttribute("sar", base::IntToString(video_info.pixel_width()) +
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":" +
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base::IntToString(video_info.pixel_height()));
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}
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if (set_width)
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SetIntegerAttribute("width", video_info.width());
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if (set_height)
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SetIntegerAttribute("height", video_info.height());
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if (set_frame_rate) {
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SetStringAttribute("frameRate",
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base::IntToString(video_info.time_scale()) + "/" +
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base::IntToString(video_info.frame_duration()));
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}
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if (video_info.has_playback_rate()) {
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SetStringAttribute("maxPlayoutRate",
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base::IntToString(video_info.playback_rate()));
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// Since the trick play stream contains only key frames, there is no coding
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// dependency on the main stream. Simply set the codingDependency to false.
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// TODO(hmchen): propagate this attribute up to the AdaptationSet, since
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// all are set to false.
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SetStringAttribute("codingDependency", "false");
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool RepresentationXmlNode::AddAudioInfo(const AudioInfo& audio_info) {
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if (!AddAudioChannelInfo(audio_info))
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return false;
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AddAudioSamplingRateInfo(audio_info);
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return true;
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}
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bool RepresentationXmlNode::AddVODOnlyInfo(const MediaInfo& media_info) {
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if (media_info.has_media_file_url()) {
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XmlNode base_url("BaseURL");
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base_url.SetContent(media_info.media_file_url());
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if (!AddChild(base_url.PassScopedPtr()))
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return false;
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}
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const bool need_segment_base = media_info.has_index_range() ||
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media_info.has_init_range() ||
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media_info.has_reference_time_scale();
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if (need_segment_base) {
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XmlNode segment_base("SegmentBase");
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if (media_info.has_index_range()) {
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segment_base.SetStringAttribute("indexRange",
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RangeToString(media_info.index_range()));
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}
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if (media_info.has_reference_time_scale()) {
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segment_base.SetIntegerAttribute("timescale",
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media_info.reference_time_scale());
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}
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if (media_info.has_presentation_time_offset()) {
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segment_base.SetIntegerAttribute("presentationTimeOffset",
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media_info.presentation_time_offset());
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}
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if (media_info.has_init_range()) {
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XmlNode initialization("Initialization");
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initialization.SetStringAttribute("range",
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RangeToString(media_info.init_range()));
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if (!segment_base.AddChild(initialization.PassScopedPtr()))
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return false;
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}
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if (!AddChild(segment_base.PassScopedPtr()))
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool RepresentationXmlNode::AddLiveOnlyInfo(
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const MediaInfo& media_info,
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const std::list<SegmentInfo>& segment_infos,
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uint32_t start_number) {
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XmlNode segment_template("SegmentTemplate");
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if (media_info.has_reference_time_scale()) {
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segment_template.SetIntegerAttribute("timescale",
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media_info.reference_time_scale());
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}
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if (media_info.has_presentation_time_offset()) {
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segment_template.SetIntegerAttribute("presentationTimeOffset",
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media_info.presentation_time_offset());
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}
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if (media_info.has_init_segment_url()) {
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segment_template.SetStringAttribute("initialization",
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media_info.init_segment_url());
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}
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if (media_info.has_segment_template_url()) {
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segment_template.SetStringAttribute("media",
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media_info.segment_template_url());
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segment_template.SetIntegerAttribute("startNumber", start_number);
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}
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if (!segment_infos.empty()) {
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// Don't use SegmentTimeline if all segments except the last one are of
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// the same duration.
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if (IsTimelineConstantDuration(segment_infos, start_number)) {
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segment_template.SetIntegerAttribute("duration",
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segment_infos.front().duration);
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if (FLAGS_dash_add_last_segment_number_when_needed) {
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uint32_t last_segment_number = start_number - 1;
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for (const auto& segment_info_element : segment_infos)
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last_segment_number += segment_info_element.repeat + 1;
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AddSupplementalProperty(
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"http://dashif.org/guidelines/last-segment-number",
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std::to_string(last_segment_number));
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}
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} else {
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XmlNode segment_timeline("SegmentTimeline");
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if (!PopulateSegmentTimeline(segment_infos, &segment_timeline) ||
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!segment_template.AddChild(segment_timeline.PassScopedPtr())) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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return AddChild(segment_template.PassScopedPtr());
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}
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bool RepresentationXmlNode::AddAudioChannelInfo(const AudioInfo& audio_info) {
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std::string audio_channel_config_scheme;
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std::string audio_channel_config_value;
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if (audio_info.codec() == kEC3Codec) {
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const auto& codec_data = audio_info.codec_specific_data();
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// Use MPEG scheme if the mpeg value is available and valid, fallback to
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// EC3 channel mapping otherwise.
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// See https://github.com/Dash-Industry-Forum/DASH-IF-IOP/issues/268
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const uint32_t ec3_channel_mpeg_value = codec_data.ec3_channel_mpeg_value();
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const uint32_t NO_MAPPING = 0xFFFFFFFF;
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if (ec3_channel_mpeg_value == NO_MAPPING) {
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// Convert EC3 channel map into string of hexadecimal digits. Spec: DASH-IF
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// Interoperability Points v3.0 9.2.1.2.
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const uint16_t ec3_channel_map =
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base::HostToNet16(codec_data.ec3_channel_map());
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audio_channel_config_value =
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base::HexEncode(&ec3_channel_map, sizeof(ec3_channel_map));
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audio_channel_config_scheme =
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"tag:dolby.com,2014:dash:audio_channel_configuration:2011";
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} else {
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// Calculate EC3 channel configuration descriptor value with MPEG scheme.
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// Spec: ETSI TS 102 366 V1.4.1 Digital Audio Compression
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// (AC-3, Enhanced AC-3) I.1.2.
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audio_channel_config_value = base::UintToString(ec3_channel_mpeg_value);
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audio_channel_config_scheme = "urn:mpeg:mpegB:cicp:ChannelConfiguration";
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}
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bool ret = AddDescriptor("AudioChannelConfiguration",
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audio_channel_config_scheme,
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audio_channel_config_value);
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// Dolby Digital Plus JOC descriptor. Spec: ETSI TS 103 420 v1.2.1
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// Backwards-compatible object audio carriage using Enhanced AC-3 Standard
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// D.2.2.
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if (codec_data.ec3_joc_complexity() != 0) {
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std::string ec3_joc_complexity =
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base::UintToString(codec_data.ec3_joc_complexity());
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ret &= AddDescriptor("SupplementalProperty",
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"tag:dolby.com,2018:dash:EC3_ExtensionType:2018",
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"JOC");
|
|
ret &= AddDescriptor("SupplementalProperty",
|
|
"tag:dolby.com,2018:dash:"
|
|
"EC3_ExtensionComplexityIndex:2018",
|
|
ec3_joc_complexity);
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
} else {
|
|
audio_channel_config_value = base::UintToString(audio_info.num_channels());
|
|
audio_channel_config_scheme =
|
|
"urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return AddDescriptor("AudioChannelConfiguration", audio_channel_config_scheme,
|
|
audio_channel_config_value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// MPD expects one number for sampling frequency, or if it is a range it should
|
|
// be space separated.
|
|
void RepresentationXmlNode::AddAudioSamplingRateInfo(
|
|
const AudioInfo& audio_info) {
|
|
if (audio_info.has_sampling_frequency())
|
|
SetIntegerAttribute("audioSamplingRate", audio_info.sampling_frequency());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace xml
|
|
} // namespace shaka
|