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FFmpeg4/libavformat/wtvenc.c

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2023-07-02 12:20:28 +00:00
/*
* Windows Television (WTV) muxer
* Copyright (c) 2011 Zhentan Feng <spyfeng at gmail dot com>
* Copyright (c) 2011 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
* This file is part of FFmpeg.
*
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
/**
* @file
* Windows Television (WTV) demuxer
* @author Zhentan Feng <spyfeng at gmail dot com>
*/
#include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
#include "avformat.h"
#include "avio_internal.h"
#include "internal.h"
#include "mpegts.h"
#include "wtv.h"
#define WTV_BIGSECTOR_SIZE (1 << WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS)
#define INDEX_BASE 0x2
#define MAX_NB_INDEX 10
/* declare utf16le strings */
#define _ , 0,
static const uint8_t timeline_table_0_header_events[] =
{'t'_'i'_'m'_'e'_'l'_'i'_'n'_'e'_'.'_'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'h'_'e'_'a'_'d'_'e'_'r'_'.'_'E'_'v'_'e'_'n'_'t'_'s', 0};
static const uint8_t table_0_header_legacy_attrib[] =
{'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'h'_'e'_'a'_'d'_'e'_'r'_'.'_'l'_'e'_'g'_'a'_'c'_'y'_'_'_'a'_'t'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'b', 0};
static const uint8_t table_0_redirector_legacy_attrib[] =
{'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'r'_'e'_'d'_'i'_'r'_'e'_'c'_'t'_'o'_'r'_'.'_'l'_'e'_'g'_'a'_'c'_'y'_'_'_'a'_'t'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'b', 0};
static const uint8_t table_0_header_time[] =
{'t'_'a'_'b'_'l'_'e'_'.'_'0'_'.'_'h'_'e'_'a'_'d'_'e'_'r'_'.'_'t'_'i'_'m'_'e', 0};
static const uint8_t legacy_attrib[] =
{'l'_'e'_'g'_'a'_'c'_'y'_'_'_'a'_'t'_'t'_'r'_'i'_'b', 0};
#undef _
static const ff_asf_guid sub_wtv_guid =
{0x8C,0xC3,0xD2,0xC2,0x7E,0x9A,0xDA,0x11,0x8B,0xF7,0x00,0x07,0xE9,0x5E,0xAD,0x8D};
enum WtvFileIndex {
WTV_TIMELINE_TABLE_0_HEADER_EVENTS = 0,
WTV_TIMELINE_TABLE_0_ENTRIES_EVENTS,
WTV_TIMELINE,
WTV_TABLE_0_HEADER_LEGACY_ATTRIB,
WTV_TABLE_0_ENTRIES_LEGACY_ATTRIB,
WTV_TABLE_0_REDIRECTOR_LEGACY_ATTRIB,
WTV_TABLE_0_HEADER_TIME,
WTV_TABLE_0_ENTRIES_TIME,
WTV_FILES
};
typedef struct {
int64_t length;
const void *header;
int depth;
int first_sector;
} WtvFile;
typedef struct {
int64_t pos;
int64_t serial;
const ff_asf_guid * guid;
int stream_id;
} WtvChunkEntry;
typedef struct {
int64_t serial;
int64_t value;
} WtvSyncEntry;
typedef struct {
int64_t timeline_start_pos;
WtvFile file[WTV_FILES];
int64_t serial; /**< chunk serial number */
int64_t last_chunk_pos; /**< last chunk position */
int64_t last_timestamp_pos; /**< last timestamp chunk position */
int64_t first_index_pos; /**< first index_chunk position */
WtvChunkEntry index[MAX_NB_INDEX];
int nb_index;
int first_video_flag;
WtvSyncEntry *st_pairs; /* (serial, timestamp) pairs */
int nb_st_pairs;
WtvSyncEntry *sp_pairs; /* (serial, position) pairs */
int nb_sp_pairs;
int64_t last_pts;
int64_t last_serial;
AVPacket thumbnail;
} WtvContext;
static void add_serial_pair(WtvSyncEntry ** list, int * count, int64_t serial, int64_t value)
{
int new_count = *count + 1;
WtvSyncEntry *new_list = av_realloc_array(*list, new_count, sizeof(WtvSyncEntry));
if (!new_list)
return;
new_list[*count] = (WtvSyncEntry){serial, value};
*list = new_list;
*count = new_count;
}
typedef int WTVHeaderWriteFunc(AVIOContext *pb);
typedef struct {
const uint8_t *header;
int header_size;
WTVHeaderWriteFunc *write_header;
} WTVRootEntryTable;
#define write_pad(pb, size) ffio_fill(pb, 0, size)
/**
* Write chunk header. If header chunk (0x80000000 set) then add to list of header chunks
*/
static void write_chunk_header(AVFormatContext *s, const ff_asf_guid *guid, int length, int stream_id)
{
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
wctx->last_chunk_pos = avio_tell(pb) - wctx->timeline_start_pos;
ff_put_guid(pb, guid);
avio_wl32(pb, 32 + length);
avio_wl32(pb, stream_id);
avio_wl64(pb, wctx->serial);
if ((stream_id & 0x80000000) && guid != &ff_index_guid) {
WtvChunkEntry *t = wctx->index + wctx->nb_index;
av_assert0(wctx->nb_index < MAX_NB_INDEX);
t->pos = wctx->last_chunk_pos;
t->serial = wctx->serial;
t->guid = guid;
t->stream_id = stream_id & 0x3FFFFFFF;
wctx->nb_index++;
}
}
static void write_chunk_header2(AVFormatContext *s, const ff_asf_guid *guid, int stream_id)
{
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int64_t last_chunk_pos = wctx->last_chunk_pos;
write_chunk_header(s, guid, 0, stream_id); // length updated later
avio_wl64(pb, last_chunk_pos);
}
static void finish_chunk_noindex(AVFormatContext *s)
{
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
// update the chunk_len field and pad.
int64_t chunk_len = avio_tell(pb) - (wctx->last_chunk_pos + wctx->timeline_start_pos);
avio_seek(pb, -(chunk_len - 16), SEEK_CUR);
avio_wl32(pb, chunk_len);
avio_seek(pb, chunk_len - (16 + 4), SEEK_CUR);
write_pad(pb, WTV_PAD8(chunk_len) - chunk_len);
wctx->serial++;
}
static void write_index(AVFormatContext *s)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
int i;
write_chunk_header2(s, &ff_index_guid, 0x80000000);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
for (i = 0; i < wctx->nb_index; i++) {
WtvChunkEntry *t = wctx->index + i;
ff_put_guid(pb, t->guid);
avio_wl64(pb, t->pos);
avio_wl32(pb, t->stream_id);
avio_wl32(pb, 0); // checksum?
avio_wl64(pb, t->serial);
}
wctx->nb_index = 0; // reset index
finish_chunk_noindex(s);
if (!wctx->first_index_pos)
wctx->first_index_pos = wctx->last_chunk_pos;
}
static void finish_chunk(AVFormatContext *s)
{
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
finish_chunk_noindex(s);
if (wctx->nb_index == MAX_NB_INDEX)
write_index(s);
}
static void put_videoinfoheader2(AVIOContext *pb, AVStream *st)
{
AVRational dar = av_mul_q(st->sample_aspect_ratio, (AVRational){st->codecpar->width, st->codecpar->height});
unsigned int num, den;
av_reduce(&num, &den, dar.num, dar.den, 0xFFFFFFFF);
/* VIDEOINFOHEADER2 */
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, st->codecpar->width);
avio_wl32(pb, st->codecpar->height);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, st->codecpar->bit_rate);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl64(pb, st->avg_frame_rate.num && st->avg_frame_rate.den ? INT64_C(10000000) / av_q2d(st->avg_frame_rate) : 0);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, num);
avio_wl32(pb, den);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
ff_put_bmp_header(pb, st->codecpar, 0, 1);
if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO) {
int padding = (st->codecpar->extradata_size & 3) ? 4 - (st->codecpar->extradata_size & 3) : 0;
/* MPEG2VIDEOINFO */
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_wl32(pb, st->codecpar->extradata_size + padding);
avio_wl32(pb, -1);
avio_wl32(pb, -1);
avio_wl32(pb, 0);
avio_write(pb, st->codecpar->extradata, st->codecpar->extradata_size);
ffio_fill(pb, 0, padding);
}
}
static int write_stream_codec_info(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st)
{
const ff_asf_guid *g, *media_type, *format_type;
const AVCodecTag *tags;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int64_t hdr_pos_start;
int hdr_size = 0;
if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
g = ff_get_codec_guid(st->codecpar->codec_id, ff_video_guids);
media_type = &ff_mediatype_video;
format_type = st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO ? &ff_format_mpeg2_video : &ff_format_videoinfo2;
tags = ff_codec_bmp_tags;
} else if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
g = ff_get_codec_guid(st->codecpar->codec_id, ff_codec_wav_guids);
media_type = &ff_mediatype_audio;
format_type = &ff_format_waveformatex;
tags = ff_codec_wav_tags;
} else {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown codec_type (0x%x)\n", st->codecpar->codec_type);
return -1;
}
ff_put_guid(pb, media_type); // mediatype
ff_put_guid(pb, &ff_mediasubtype_cpfilters_processed); // subtype
write_pad(pb, 12);
ff_put_guid(pb,&ff_format_cpfilters_processed); // format type
avio_wl32(pb, 0); // size
hdr_pos_start = avio_tell(pb);
if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
put_videoinfoheader2(pb, st);
} else {
if (ff_put_wav_header(s, pb, st->codecpar, 0) < 0)
format_type = &ff_format_none;
}
hdr_size = avio_tell(pb) - hdr_pos_start;
// seek back write hdr_size
avio_seek(pb, -(hdr_size + 4), SEEK_CUR);
avio_wl32(pb, hdr_size + 32);
avio_seek(pb, hdr_size, SEEK_CUR);
if (g) {
ff_put_guid(pb, g); // actual_subtype
} else {
int tag = ff_codec_get_tag(tags, st->codecpar->codec_id);
if (!tag) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported codec_id (0x%x)\n", st->codecpar->codec_id);
return -1;
}
avio_wl32(pb, tag);
avio_write(pb, (const uint8_t[]){FF_MEDIASUBTYPE_BASE_GUID}, 12);
}
ff_put_guid(pb, format_type); // actual_formattype
return 0;
}
static int write_stream_codec(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream * st)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int ret;
write_chunk_header2(s, &ff_stream1_guid, 0x80000000 | 0x01);
avio_wl32(pb, 0x01);
write_pad(pb, 4);
write_pad(pb, 4);
ret = write_stream_codec_info(s, st);
if (ret < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "write stream codec info failed codec_type(0x%x)\n", st->codecpar->codec_type);
return -1;
}
finish_chunk(s);
return 0;
}
static void write_sync(AVFormatContext *s)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
int64_t last_chunk_pos = wctx->last_chunk_pos;
write_chunk_header(s, &ff_sync_guid, 0x18, 0);
avio_wl64(pb, wctx->first_index_pos);
avio_wl64(pb, wctx->last_timestamp_pos);
avio_wl64(pb, 0);
finish_chunk(s);
add_serial_pair(&wctx->sp_pairs, &wctx->nb_sp_pairs, wctx->serial, wctx->last_chunk_pos);
wctx->last_chunk_pos = last_chunk_pos;
}
static int write_stream_data(AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int ret;
write_chunk_header2(s, &ff_SBE2_STREAM_DESC_EVENT, 0x80000000 | (st->index + INDEX_BASE));
avio_wl32(pb, 0x00000001);
avio_wl32(pb, st->index + INDEX_BASE); //stream_id
avio_wl32(pb, 0x00000001);
write_pad(pb, 8);
ret = write_stream_codec_info(s, st);
if (ret < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "write stream codec info failed codec_type(0x%x)\n", st->codecpar->codec_type);
return -1;
}
finish_chunk(s);
avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 10000000);
return 0;
}
static int write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
int i, pad, ret;
AVStream *st;
wctx->last_chunk_pos = -1;
wctx->last_timestamp_pos = -1;
ff_put_guid(pb, &ff_wtv_guid);
ff_put_guid(pb, &sub_wtv_guid);
avio_wl32(pb, 0x01);
avio_wl32(pb, 0x02);
avio_wl32(pb, 1 << WTV_SECTOR_BITS);
avio_wl32(pb, 1 << WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS);
//write initial root fields
avio_wl32(pb, 0); // root_size, update later
write_pad(pb, 4);
avio_wl32(pb, 0); // root_sector, update it later.
write_pad(pb, 32);
avio_wl32(pb, 0); // file ends pointer, update it later.
pad = (1 << WTV_SECTOR_BITS) - avio_tell(pb);
write_pad(pb, pad);
wctx->timeline_start_pos = avio_tell(pb);
wctx->serial = 1;
wctx->last_chunk_pos = -1;
wctx->first_video_flag = 1;
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
st = s->streams[i];
if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG)
continue;
ret = write_stream_codec(s, st);
if (ret < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "write stream codec failed codec_type(0x%x)\n", st->codecpar->codec_type);
return -1;
}
if (!i)
write_sync(s);
}
for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
st = s->streams[i];
if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG)
continue;
ret = write_stream_data(s, st);
if (ret < 0) {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "write stream data failed codec_type(0x%x)\n", st->codecpar->codec_type);
return -1;
}
}
if (wctx->nb_index)
write_index(s);
return 0;
}
static void write_timestamp(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[pkt->stream_index]->codecpar;
write_chunk_header(s, &ff_timestamp_guid, 56, 0x40000000 | (INDEX_BASE + pkt->stream_index));
write_pad(pb, 8);
avio_wl64(pb, pkt->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? -1 : pkt->pts);
avio_wl64(pb, pkt->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? -1 : pkt->pts);
avio_wl64(pb, pkt->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? -1 : pkt->pts);
avio_wl64(pb, 0);
avio_wl64(pb, par->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && (pkt->flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY) ? 1 : 0);
avio_wl64(pb, 0);
wctx->last_timestamp_pos = wctx->last_chunk_pos;
}
static int write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
AVStream *st = s->streams[pkt->stream_index];
if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MJPEG && !wctx->thumbnail.size) {
av_packet_ref(&wctx->thumbnail, pkt);
return 0;
} else if (st->codecpar->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_H264) {
int ret = ff_check_h264_startcode(s, st, pkt);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
}
/* emit sync chunk and 'timeline.table.0.entries.Event' record every 50 frames */
if (wctx->serial - (wctx->nb_sp_pairs ? wctx->sp_pairs[wctx->nb_sp_pairs - 1].serial : 0) >= 50)
write_sync(s);
/* emit 'table.0.entries.time' record every 500ms */
if (pkt->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && pkt->pts - (wctx->nb_st_pairs ? wctx->st_pairs[wctx->nb_st_pairs - 1].value : 0) >= 5000000)
add_serial_pair(&wctx->st_pairs, &wctx->nb_st_pairs, wctx->serial, pkt->pts);
if (pkt->pts != AV_NOPTS_VALUE && pkt->pts > wctx->last_pts) {
wctx->last_pts = pkt->pts;
wctx->last_serial = wctx->serial;
}
// write timestamp chunk
write_timestamp(s, pkt);
write_chunk_header(s, &ff_data_guid, pkt->size, INDEX_BASE + pkt->stream_index);
avio_write(pb, pkt->data, pkt->size);
write_pad(pb, WTV_PAD8(pkt->size) - pkt->size);
wctx->serial++;
return 0;
}
static int write_table0_header_events(AVIOContext *pb)
{
avio_wl32(pb, 0x10);
write_pad(pb, 84);
avio_wl64(pb, 0x32);
return 96;
}
static int write_table0_header_legacy_attrib(AVIOContext *pb)
{
int pad = 0;
avio_wl32(pb, 0xFFFFFFFF);
write_pad(pb, 12);
avio_write(pb, legacy_attrib, sizeof(legacy_attrib));
pad = WTV_PAD8(sizeof(legacy_attrib)) - sizeof(legacy_attrib);
write_pad(pb, pad);
write_pad(pb, 32);
return 48 + WTV_PAD8(sizeof(legacy_attrib));
}
static int write_table0_header_time(AVIOContext *pb)
{
avio_wl32(pb, 0x10);
write_pad(pb, 76);
avio_wl64(pb, 0x40);
return 88;
}
static const WTVRootEntryTable wtv_root_entry_table[] = {
{ timeline_table_0_header_events, sizeof(timeline_table_0_header_events), write_table0_header_events},
{ ff_timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16, sizeof(ff_timeline_table_0_entries_Events_le16), NULL},
{ ff_timeline_le16, sizeof(ff_timeline_le16), NULL},
{ table_0_header_legacy_attrib, sizeof(table_0_header_legacy_attrib), write_table0_header_legacy_attrib},
{ ff_table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16, sizeof(ff_table_0_entries_legacy_attrib_le16), NULL},
{ table_0_redirector_legacy_attrib, sizeof(table_0_redirector_legacy_attrib), NULL},
{ table_0_header_time, sizeof(table_0_header_time), write_table0_header_time},
{ ff_table_0_entries_time_le16, sizeof(ff_table_0_entries_time_le16), NULL},
};
static int write_root_table(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t sector_pos)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
int size, pad;
int i;
const WTVRootEntryTable *h = wtv_root_entry_table;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(wtv_root_entry_table)/sizeof(WTVRootEntryTable); i++, h++) {
WtvFile *w = &wctx->file[i];
int filename_padding = WTV_PAD8(h->header_size) - h->header_size;
WTVHeaderWriteFunc *write = h->write_header;
int len = 0;
int64_t len_pos;
ff_put_guid(pb, &ff_dir_entry_guid);
len_pos = avio_tell(pb);
avio_wl16(pb, 40 + h->header_size + filename_padding + 8); // maybe updated later
write_pad(pb, 6);
avio_wl64(pb, write ? 0 : w->length);// maybe update later
avio_wl32(pb, (h->header_size + filename_padding) >> 1);
write_pad(pb, 4);
avio_write(pb, h->header, h->header_size);
write_pad(pb, filename_padding);
if (write) {
len = write(pb);
// update length field
avio_seek(pb, len_pos, SEEK_SET);
avio_wl64(pb, 40 + h->header_size + filename_padding + len);
avio_wl64(pb, len |(1ULL<<62) | (1ULL<<60));
avio_seek(pb, 8 + h->header_size + filename_padding + len, SEEK_CUR);
} else {
avio_wl32(pb, w->first_sector);
avio_wl32(pb, w->depth);
}
}
// caculate root table size
size = avio_tell(pb) - sector_pos;
pad = WTV_SECTOR_SIZE- size;
write_pad(pb, pad);
return size;
}
static void write_fat(AVIOContext *pb, int start_sector, int nb_sectors, int shift)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nb_sectors; i++) {
avio_wl32(pb, start_sector + (i << shift));
}
// pad left sector pointer size
write_pad(pb, WTV_SECTOR_SIZE - ((nb_sectors << 2) % WTV_SECTOR_SIZE));
}
static int64_t write_fat_sector(AVFormatContext *s, int64_t start_pos, int nb_sectors, int sector_bits, int depth)
{
int64_t start_sector = start_pos >> WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
int shift = sector_bits - WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
int64_t fat = avio_tell(s->pb);
write_fat(s->pb, start_sector, nb_sectors, shift);
if (depth == 2) {
int64_t start_sector1 = fat >> WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
int nb_sectors1 = ((nb_sectors << 2) + WTV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) / WTV_SECTOR_SIZE;
int64_t fat1 = avio_tell(s->pb);
write_fat(s->pb, start_sector1, nb_sectors1, 0);
return fat1;
}
return fat;
}
static void write_table_entries_events(AVFormatContext *s)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < wctx->nb_sp_pairs; i++) {
avio_wl64(pb, wctx->sp_pairs[i].serial);
avio_wl64(pb, wctx->sp_pairs[i].value);
}
}
static void write_table_entries_time(AVFormatContext *s)
{
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < wctx->nb_st_pairs; i++) {
avio_wl64(pb, wctx->st_pairs[i].value);
avio_wl64(pb, wctx->st_pairs[i].serial);
}
avio_wl64(pb, wctx->last_pts);
avio_wl64(pb, wctx->last_serial);
}
static void write_metadata_header(AVIOContext *pb, int type, const char *key, int value_size)
{
ff_put_guid(pb, &ff_metadata_guid);
avio_wl32(pb, type);
avio_wl32(pb, value_size);
avio_put_str16le(pb, key);
}
static int metadata_header_size(const char *key)
{
return 16 + 4 + 4 + strlen(key)*2 + 2;
}
static void write_tag_int32(AVIOContext *pb, const char *key, int value)
{
write_metadata_header(pb, 0, key, 4);
avio_wl32(pb, value);
}
static void write_tag(AVIOContext *pb, const char *key, const char *value)
{
write_metadata_header(pb, 1, key, strlen(value)*2 + 2);
avio_put_str16le(pb, value);
}
static int attachment_value_size(const AVPacket *pkt, const AVDictionaryEntry *e)
{
return strlen("image/jpeg")*2 + 2 + 1 + (e ? strlen(e->value)*2 : 0) + 2 + 4 + pkt->size;
}
static void write_table_entries_attrib(AVFormatContext *s)
{
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
AVDictionaryEntry *tag = 0;
ff_standardize_creation_time(s);
//FIXME: translate special tags (e.g. WM/Bitrate) to binary representation
ff_metadata_conv(&s->metadata, ff_asf_metadata_conv, NULL);
while ((tag = av_dict_get(s->metadata, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX)))
write_tag(pb, tag->key, tag->value);
if (wctx->thumbnail.size) {
AVStream *st = s->streams[wctx->thumbnail.stream_index];
tag = av_dict_get(st->metadata, "title", NULL, 0);
write_metadata_header(pb, 2, "WM/Picture", attachment_value_size(&wctx->thumbnail, tag));
avio_put_str16le(pb, "image/jpeg");
avio_w8(pb, 0x10);
avio_put_str16le(pb, tag ? tag->value : "");
avio_wl32(pb, wctx->thumbnail.size);
avio_write(pb, wctx->thumbnail.data, wctx->thumbnail.size);
write_tag_int32(pb, "WM/MediaThumbType", 2);
}
}
static void write_table_redirector_legacy_attrib(AVFormatContext *s)
{
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
AVDictionaryEntry *tag = 0;
int64_t pos = 0;
//FIXME: translate special tags to binary representation
while ((tag = av_dict_get(s->metadata, "", tag, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))) {
avio_wl64(pb, pos);
pos += metadata_header_size(tag->key) + strlen(tag->value)*2 + 2;
}
if (wctx->thumbnail.size) {
AVStream *st = s->streams[wctx->thumbnail.stream_index];
avio_wl64(pb, pos);
pos += metadata_header_size("WM/Picture") + attachment_value_size(&wctx->thumbnail, av_dict_get(st->metadata, "title", NULL, 0));
avio_wl64(pb, pos);
pos += metadata_header_size("WM/MediaThumbType") + 4;
}
}
/**
* Pad the remainder of a file
* Write out fat table
* @return <0 on error
*/
static int finish_file(AVFormatContext *s, enum WtvFileIndex index, int64_t start_pos)
{
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
WtvFile *w = &wctx->file[index];
int64_t end_pos = avio_tell(pb);
int sector_bits, nb_sectors, pad;
av_assert0(index < WTV_FILES);
w->length = (end_pos - start_pos);
// determine optimal fat table depth, sector_bits, nb_sectors
if (w->length <= WTV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
w->depth = 0;
sector_bits = WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
} else if (w->length <= (WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4) * WTV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
w->depth = 1;
sector_bits = WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
} else if (w->length <= (WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4) * WTV_BIGSECTOR_SIZE) {
w->depth = 1;
sector_bits = WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
} else if (w->length <= (int64_t)(WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4) * (WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4) * WTV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
w->depth = 2;
sector_bits = WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
} else if (w->length <= (int64_t)(WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4) * (WTV_SECTOR_SIZE / 4) * WTV_BIGSECTOR_SIZE) {
w->depth = 2;
sector_bits = WTV_BIGSECTOR_BITS;
} else {
av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported file allocation table depth (%"PRIi64" bytes)\n", w->length);
return -1;
}
// determine the nb_sectors
nb_sectors = (int)(w->length >> sector_bits);
// pad sector of timeline
pad = (1 << sector_bits) - (w->length % (1 << sector_bits));
if (pad) {
nb_sectors++;
write_pad(pb, pad);
}
//write fat table
if (w->depth > 0) {
w->first_sector = write_fat_sector(s, start_pos, nb_sectors, sector_bits, w->depth) >> WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
} else {
w->first_sector = start_pos >> WTV_SECTOR_BITS;
}
w->length |= 1ULL<<60;
if (sector_bits == WTV_SECTOR_BITS)
w->length |= 1ULL<<63;
return 0;
}
static int write_trailer(AVFormatContext *s)
{
WtvContext *wctx = s->priv_data;
AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
int root_size;
int64_t sector_pos;
int64_t start_pos, file_end_pos;
if (finish_file(s, WTV_TIMELINE, wctx->timeline_start_pos) < 0)
return -1;
start_pos = avio_tell(pb);
write_table_entries_events(s);
if (finish_file(s, WTV_TIMELINE_TABLE_0_ENTRIES_EVENTS, start_pos) < 0)
return -1;
start_pos = avio_tell(pb);
write_table_entries_attrib(s);
if (finish_file(s, WTV_TABLE_0_ENTRIES_LEGACY_ATTRIB, start_pos) < 0)
return -1;
start_pos = avio_tell(pb);
write_table_redirector_legacy_attrib(s);
if (finish_file(s, WTV_TABLE_0_REDIRECTOR_LEGACY_ATTRIB, start_pos) < 0)
return -1;
start_pos = avio_tell(pb);
write_table_entries_time(s);
if (finish_file(s, WTV_TABLE_0_ENTRIES_TIME, start_pos) < 0)
return -1;
// write root table
sector_pos = avio_tell(pb);
root_size = write_root_table(s, sector_pos);
file_end_pos = avio_tell(pb);
// update root value
avio_seek(pb, 0x30, SEEK_SET);
avio_wl32(pb, root_size);
avio_seek(pb, 4, SEEK_CUR);
avio_wl32(pb, sector_pos >> WTV_SECTOR_BITS);
avio_seek(pb, 0x5c, SEEK_SET);
avio_wl32(pb, file_end_pos >> WTV_SECTOR_BITS);
av_free(wctx->sp_pairs);
av_free(wctx->st_pairs);
av_packet_unref(&wctx->thumbnail);
return 0;
}
AVOutputFormat ff_wtv_muxer = {
.name = "wtv",
.long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Windows Television (WTV)"),
.extensions = "wtv",
.priv_data_size = sizeof(WtvContext),
.audio_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_AC3,
.video_codec = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO,
.write_header = write_header,
.write_packet = write_packet,
.write_trailer = write_trailer,
.codec_tag = (const AVCodecTag* const []){ ff_codec_bmp_tags,
ff_codec_wav_tags, 0 },
};